Rectovaginal Fistula Causes and Expert Repair

A rectovaginal fistula is a hole that forms between your vagina and rectum. This opening can allow gas or stool to pass into your vagina. Rectovaginal fistulas usually happen from damage to the vaginal tissue. They can develop quickly or over several years.

Our colorectal specialists provide holistic care for rectovaginal fistulas. Our doctors work together to relieve pain and repair your rectovaginal fistula quickly.

What Are Rectovaginal Fistula Causes and Symptoms?

Prolonged labor and vaginal tears during childbirth are the most common causes of rectovaginal fistulas. Other causes include:

• Abdominal or pelvic surgery
• Cancer and radiation therapy in your pelvic area
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Diverticulitis and other colon infections

When you have a rectovaginal fistula, you’ll likely notice gas or stool leaking from your vagina. You may also experience:

• Abdominal pain
• Diarrhea
• Foul-smelling vaginal discharge
• Painful intercourse
• Rectal or vaginal bleeding
• Skin irritation in and around your vagina
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Vaginal infections

Let your doctor know about any symptoms you have. They can help you manage and repair your rectovaginal fistula before it worsens.

Rectovaginal Fistula Treatments We Offer

Small rectovaginal fistulas can heal on their own over time. Your doctor may give you antibiotics or medications to manage your other symptoms.

Most people, however, need surgery to repair a rectovaginal fistula. This procedure involves using normal body tissue to cover the opening. Depending on the size of the hole, your doctor may recommend a temporary colostomy. This device diverts stool to a bag attached to your abdomen while your rectovaginal fistula heals.

Our colorectal specialists will create a treatment plan according to your needs. Rest assured, you’ll receive specialized care and access to the latest treatment options.